Vakalatnama kya hota hai
Is article me hum vakalatama ke bare me batane ja rahe hai, ki vakalatnama kaya hota hai, is topic ko hum aapko bilkul simple aur practical language me samjhayenge. Yaha pe hum vakalatnama se jude har important point ko cover karenge, taki ek common person or litigant bhi court process ko assani se samjh sake.
Introduction
Jab court me case file karte hai to aksar logo ko ek shabd sunne ko milta hai. vakakalatnama bahut se logo ko ye clear nahi hota hai ki vakalatnama kaya hota hai, ise kyo diaya jata hai aur agar vakalatnama nahi diya to case ka kya hoga. is article me hum simple bhasa/language me samjhenge ki vakalatama kay hota hai, iska legal meaning, court process, vakalatnama fees, right and duties or comon mistakes.
Vakalatnama Kya Hota hai.
- Vakalatnama jo hai wo ek legal document hota hai jiske jariy koi vyakti (client or litgant) apene advocate/lawyer ko authority deta hai ki wo uski taraf se court me case ko conduct kare. (case ko lade)
ise simple word me. Client ki taraf se advocate ko diya jata hai jo ki written authority hoti hai. iske bina advocate court me officially appear nahi ho sakta hai.
Vakalatnama ka legal meaning
- As per law, vakalatnama ek power of representation hota hai. jab client vakalatnama pe sign karta hai, to advocate to ye adhikar miljata hai ki advcate-
- court me appear ho sakta hai
- argument kar sakta hai
- application file kar sakta hai
- document received kar sakata hai.
Vakalatnama Kab diay jata hai.
- Vakalatnam usually in situation me diay jata hai,
- jab fresh case file kiya jata hai
- jab ko clinet advocate ko change krke dusra advocate ko appoint krata hia. with NOC
- jab koi client ko notice milta hai or wo koi new advocate ko dipute karta hai.
Vkalatnama kyu zaruri hota hial.
Vakalatnama ek important legal document hai kyoki
- court ko pata chalta hai kaun sa advocate case ko handle kar raha hia.
- advocate ko client ke taraf se legal authority milta hai.
- case ke record seure rehete hai.
- client or advocate ke beech me accountability fix hoti hai.
Note:- Bina Vakalatnama ke advocate ki appearance court me invalid mani ja sakti hai.
Vakalatama ko kon de sakata hai.
- Plaintiff/petitiner de sakta hia
- Defendant/Respondent de sakta hia
- Appellant/Respondent in appeal de sakta hia.
- legal hair de sakta hai. (agar party deceased ho)
Note:- Agar case ke ander multiple parties ho to sabko vakaltnama sign karna hot hai.
Vakalatnam kis court me lagata hai.
- District Courts
- High Court
- Supreme Court of India
- Consumer Court
- Family Court
- Tribunal (CAT, NCLT etc.)
Vakalatnama ke ander kya kya likha hota hai.
Vakalatnama me ek standard details hoti hia jo ki
- Case title (jisme parite names likhna hota hai.)
- Court ka name likhna hota hia.
- Advocate ka name and enrollment number likhna hota hai.
- client ka name likhna hota hia.
- client ka name and address likhna hota hia.
- client ko signature/thumb impression detna hota
- Date and plance bhi mention krni hoti ha.
Vakalatnam ke sat kitne ka court fee lagti hai.
- Generally vakaltnama pe court fee Rs10/-, Rs25/-, Rs50/- ( Vakalatana ka court fee stage ke rules par depand karta hai ki kitne ka court fees lagega)
- High Court aur district court me alag alag rules ho sakte hai.
Note:- Bina proper court fee ke vakaltnam defective ho sakta hia.
Kya Vakalatnam stamp paper par hota hai.
Nahi
- Vakalatnama stamp paper par nahi hota hai, vakaltnama sirf ek plain paper + Court fee stamp par hota hia.
Note:- ye common misunderstanding hai.
Kya Vakaltnama cancel ho sakta hai.
Ha bilkul vakaltnam cancel kiya ja sakta hai.
- cancle krne ke liye client ko NOC (no objection certificate dena hot hai.)
- Court ko infomr karna hota hai.
- New advocate ka vakaltnama file karni hoti hai with NOC.
Ek Case me Kitne Vakaltnama ho sakte hai.
- Ek party multiple advocate ko apana vakatnama de sakta hai.
- lekin sirf ek main arguing counsel /advocate hota hia.
Vakaltnama or power of attorny me differences
Vakaltnama Power of Attorney
- Sirf court case me diya jata hai. court ke bahar bi diay jata hai.
- Advocate ko diya jata hai. Kisi per person ko diay jata hai.
- Vakalatnama me limited power hota hia. wide pwoers hota hai.
Download the PDF file of Vakaltanama Click Here
Common Mistake jo log vakaltnama me krte hai.
- Court fee stamp nahi lagana
- parties ke signature miss krna
- advocate ka enrollment number galat likhna
- date mention nahi karna
- old advocate ka vakaltnama cancel nahi karna
Note:- ye sab mistakes case delay ka reason ban sakta hai.
Court practice me vakalatnama ka importance
- professional relationship crete karta hai.
- court record ka hiss hota hai.
- advocate ki case me responsibility fix karta hai.
Note:- isliye ise casually nahi lena chahiye.
Client/Litigant ke liey practical advice
- Humesha Vakalatnam ki copy apne pas rakhein
- Jab bhi advocate change kare to purana cancel karwayein
- Blank Vakaltnam kabhi sign na karein
- Court fee rules confirm kare
- Vakaltnama sign karte time case title and case number jarur check kare.
Frequently Asked Question (FAQ)
Kya bina vakaltnama case ko lad sakte hia?
Haa, agar app khud appear ho rahe hai. (party in person)
Kya vakaltnam notarize hota hai?
nahi Vakaltnama notarize nahi hota hai.
Kya advocate bina vakaltnama fee le sakta hia?
fees alag matter hai, par court appearence ke liye vakaltnama zaroori hai.
Kya online vakaltnama file hota hai.
Ha online vakaltanam file kr sakte hai. kuchh court me online file karne ke bad court me jama karna hota hai.
Imporant Point:- Vakaltnama court process ka ek compulsory document hai. legal awareness ke liye har litigant ko vakalatnama ka meaning, process or important samjhana chaiye.
Important official Links De raha hoon jo litgant/client ke liye baut useful hai. specially jab aap court filing, cases status, supreme court resources dhoond rahe ho.
e-filing Service official link click Here
is portal par litgant/client aur advocate don log civil and criminal case online file kar sakte hai, document upload kar sakte hai or vakalatnama online submit kar sakte hai.
Supreme Court of India offical website Click Here
yeh site Supreme Court of India ka offial portal hai jaha se aap judgment, cause list rules and regulation notificaion dekh sakte hai.
Disclaimer
Ye Article sirf general legal awarness ke liye hai. Kisi bhi specific case ke liye qualified advocate se salah lena zaroori hai.
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