Introduction
A Writ Petition is a powerful legal remedy available under Articles 226 and 32 of the Indian Constitution. Article 226 allows any person to approach the High Court for enforcement of Fundamental Rights or for any other legal purpose. This article explains how to file a Writ Petition.
Delhi High Court: delhihighcourt.nic.in | e-Filing available online
Types of Writs
| Writ | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Habeas Corpus | To produce a person who is unlawfully detained |
| Mandamus | To command a public official to perform a legal duty |
| Prohibition | To prevent a lower court from exceeding its jurisdiction |
| Certiorari | To quash an order of a lower court or tribunal |
| Quo Warranto | To challenge the authority of a person to hold a public office |
When to File a Writ Petition?
- A government authority has violated your Fundamental Rights
- A government authority has failed to perform a legal duty
- A government order is arbitrary, unreasonable, or against the law
- There is no other adequate remedy available
How to File a Writ Petition Before the Delhi High Court
Step 1: Draft the Writ Petition
The petition must contain: a list of dates, facts of the case, grounds for the petition, and the prayers (reliefs sought).
Step 2: File Online
Visit the Delhi High Court website for e-filing instructions, or file through a registered advocate.
Step 3: Pay Court Fee
Pay the prescribed court fee. The fee varies based on the type of writ.